ICSI Treatment in India

Let us look at the step-by-step ICSI treatment procedure:

1. Ovarian Stimulation: The first step in the ICSI procedure is to stimulate the ovaries using hormonal medications. It starts on the 2nd or 3rd day of the woman’s period and lasts 10 to 12 days. This encourages the development of multiple mature eggs, increasing the chances of successful fertilization.
2. Sperm Collection: On the day of egg retrieval, a sperm sample is collected from the male partner or a sperm donor. If the male partner has fertility issues, the doctor can retrieve sperm surgically through procedures like Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or Micro TESE (Microdissection testicular sperm extraction).
3. ICSI Treatment Procedure: After collection, the semen undergoes a 30-minute liquefaction period. Following this, healthy and motile sperm are separated from seminal fluid, immobile sperm, and other debris.
4. Fertilization Check: The eggs are incubated overnight. The next day, the embryologist checks for signs of fertilization by examining the eggs for the presence of two pronuclei, indicating successful fertilization.
5. Pregnancy Test: Around 2 weeks later, a pregnancy test is conducted to determine the success of the ICSI treatment. If the procedure is successful, the pregnancy progresses like a natural conception. ICSI is a remarkable assisted reproductive technology (ART) that requires a compassionate approach and the expertise of skilled professionals like Dr. Hrishikesh Pai. Dr. Pai, often called the best IVF Doctor in India, has enabled many couples to overcome male infertility and fulfil their dreams of becoming parents.
6. Monitoring and Follicle Aspiration: The IVF team closely monitors the progress of ovarian stimulation using ultrasound scans and hormonal tests. Once the eggs are deemed mature, the doctor administers a trigger shot to stimulate ovulation. About 36 hours later, a minor surgical procedure called follicle aspiration or egg retrieval is performed. A thin needle is guided through the vaginal wall to extract the eggs from the ovaries under anesthesia.
7. Embryo Culture and Transfer: Fertilized eggs (embryos) are cultured in a controlled laboratory environment for 5-6 days to reach the blastocyst stage. The embryologist monitors their development and selects the most viable embryos for transfer. The transfer procedure is typically painless and involves placing a thin catheter through the cervix to deposit the embryos in the uterine cavity.
8. Egg Selection and Sperm Injection: The embryologist selects the best quality eggs under a high-powered microscope. Each mature egg is then stabilized using a holding pipette. At the same time, a delicate, hollow needle called the microinjection pipette injects a single sperm directly into the egg’s cytoplasm.

The ICSI cost in India can vary depending on various factors such as:

• the location of the clinic
• the reputation of the clinic
• the expertise of the medical professionals involved
• the facilities provided
• the specific requirements of the individual’s case

The ICSI procedure cost in India can also vary based on additional procedures or treatments needed for the overall IVF treatment.

Please consult Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, the best IVF specialist in India, for an in-depth discussion to understand your goals and get up-to-date pricing information for the overall package.

The following are some scenarios to consider for ICSI treatment:

• Incompetent Sperm: When faced with male infertility (low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm morphology), ICSI can help by selecting the best sperm for fertilization.
• Previous Fertilization Failure: ICSI can improve fertilization rates for couples with repeated IVF failures .
• Azoospermia: ICSI can be beneficial when the male partner has obstructive href=”https://www.drhrishikeshpai.com/services/azoospermia-treatment-in-india/”> azoospermia (a condition where sperm is produced but not ejaculated) or non-obstructive azoospermia (where sperm production is impaired).
• Presence of Antisperm Antibodies: In some cases, the female partner’s immune system may produce antibodies against the sperm, hindering fertilization. ICSI can bypass this issue.
• Frozen Sperm Samples: ICSI can be used when using frozen sperm samples, as they may have reduced motility, and the direct injection of sperm increases the chances of successful fertilization.

Please consult qualified fertility specialist Dr. Hrishikesh Pai to undergo a comprehensive fertility evaluation and determine whether ICSI is the right treatment option for you.

ICSI is generally a safe and effective fertility treatment, but like any medical procedure, it carries some risks, like:

• OHSS: Medications used for ovarian stimulation in ICSI may lead to swollen and painful ovaries, requiring medical intervention.
• Multiple Pregnancies: ICSI can lead to multiple embryos, increasing health risks for both the mother and babies.
• Ectopic Pregnancy: ICSI carries a small risk of embryo implantation outside the uterus, necessitating immediate medical attention.
• Birth Defects: ICSI is associated with a slightly increased risk of certain congenital disabilities.
• Failed Fertilization: Despite advanced techniques, fertilization may not occur in some ICSI cases, requiring alternative options or additional cycles.

• Rest and Recovery: It is essential to take it easy and rest for a day or 2 to alleviate any discomfort.
• Medications: Follow the prescribed medications and hormonal treatments directed by the fertility specialist to support the embryo implantation process.
• Avoid Strenuous Activities: Avoid heavy lifting, strenuous exercise, or any activity that may stress the pelvic region for a few days after the procedure.
• Follow-up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with the fertility clinic to monitor progress and receive any necessary guidance or adjustments to the treatment plan.

Adhering to the prescribed post-operative guidelines can contribute to a smoother recovery and enhance the chances of a successful outcome,” advises fertility expert  Dr. Hrishikesh Pai. 

Seeking professional help and breaking the stigma surrounding male infertility is essential. Advanced treatments and support can offer hope and a pathway toward achieving the cherished gift of fatherhood. The journey through ICSI can help fulfil your most profound desire to have a child.

Where can you consult us?

Bloom IVF has clinics all over India for the convenience of the patients. We have more than nine IVF centres in India at  Mumbai, Delhi, Gurgaon, Faridabad, Mohali, Nagpur, Kolkata, Lucknow, and Indore.